Description
The Strategies in Collaboration study was developed
to investigate the collaboration styles of certain ethnic
groups in the USA and to determine approaches for improving
collaboration between these ethnic communities and mainstream
health and service agencies. The methodology included focus
groups and interviews with community leaders and essential
administrative staff of health and human service agencies.
While similarities in collaboration styles were found, significant
differences between each of the ethnic communities and the
mainstream community became apparent. Study results indicated
that styles of communication, collaboration, expectations,
assumptions, values, and privilege varied significantly. These
factors often created barriers against effective collaboration.
Working with normative communication styles during collaboration
– plus taking steps to build trust – were found to be effective
strategies. Through assessment and training, agencies can
acquire the cultural competence required to build partnerships
of mutual trust and respect, which can then result in effective
collaboration.

